Illuminating the Parthenon project
If you haven’t seen it in the news already, check out the project by Dr Juan de Lara (University of Oxford), published earlier this week in the Annual of the British School at Athens.
This innovative study took place over 4 years with research support from the BSA via permits and access to the interior of the Parthenon, in addition to support from UCL and LAHP (The London Arts and Humanities Partnership). Using 3D reconstructions and calculations based on physical simulations of light and its reflection on various surfaces, De Lara has precisely recreated how both natural and artificial lighting interacted with the elements of the Parthenon, including the colossal ivory and gold statue designed by the sculptor Phidias in 438 BCE. From complex roof openings and interior water basins to strategically positioned windows and the use of finely polished marble, all these elements worked together to create an effect that gave the sensation that the deity, bedecked in her golden attire, emerged from the shrouding darkness.
More info on De Lara’s project can be found here: www.parthenon3d.com